Indeed,
The stopping distance is <1 mile usually so you need to know how far you will go (stopping distance) hence there is a min distance between cars so if you do slam on breaks there is room to actually stop.
IIRC you still need to allow for road conditions so a dry road = more friction so less stopping distance, wet or icy roads, the stopping distance increases, not that you should be going at 70 on a motorway in torrential rain or snow / ice.