@DaveMWilburn @futurebird I've read (somewhere, who knows when) it's the latter. I'm surprised that excavating falls to the older workers, though. Maybe digging is more dangerous than I'd have thought?
@futurebird @bigpEE @DaveMWilburn I know they don't "know" this, but it's fascinating how they evolved in a way that could reduce the risk.
@bigpEE @DaveMWilburn I think a primary concern isn’t just danger but also exposure to outside germs and pathogens. The younger workers create a protective sterile envelope for the queen and eggs. Jobs that expose ants to the outside mean they may not go deep into the nest anymore to keep outside germs from the reproductive core of the colony.