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1. Apart from being a biography of St. Aquinas, what other themes do you think were central to the book?
- Placing 13th Century Christendom within the contxt of wider society. The opening chapters, showing Aquinas' family as archetypal medieval aristocracy, brought out how heterogeneous and hierarchical this society was; today, although we are more specialised in our vocations, almost all of us fall into some variation of the 9-5 homo economicus; even politicians and billionaires are roped into a somewhat homogenous post-modern secularism. The background of the 13th century threw this into sharp relief.
- Aquinas' virtues of Humility, Faith and Reason:
- Humility is presented somewhat differently to how we see it nowadays. Instead of the cringing obedience and weakness that modern society associates with humility, there is an unassuming air, a respect for one's limits in knowledge and capability, and a sense that one's persepctives and opinions should not be pressed upon others without sufficient justification.
- Faith is something very difficult for us to understand, and it is hard to place within our modern context. In the case of Aquinas it seems to be a gift of divine grace, inborn. It is difficult not to envy this in him. I don't know about you guys, but it almost makes me wish I were Catholic. This is not a simple choice to be made, it seems. Faith is faith - although perhaps Aquinas' aim is to convert?
- Reason, Chesterton argues, is absent from modern discourse, and it is hard to see how things have gotten any better. Systematic application of reason to life, in the service of a single, unitive philosophy, is both incredibly and appealing and seemingly incredible in the world we now live in. From where we stand, Aquinas' time must seem far simpler and perhaps this is some of his appeal; the vast breadth of modern knowledge beggars belief that one man could credibly bring it under his aegis and impose a system. That being said, human life may have changed at the extremes but there is little that is not conditioned by the human condition; there is good reason to use the philosophy of Aquinas, setting questions of religious belief to one side, as a bedrock and foundation for understanding the kernel of life.
@laurel @Kagekokoro @7 @cully45 @Arkana @MK2boogaloo @clayvaulin @kakkerel @Dicer @Intramuros_ @SuperSnekFriend @GoodPerson @sim @Leyonhjelm For context/a bif of definition:
"In religious belief, a saint is a person who is recognized as having an exceptional degree of holiness, likeness, or closeness to God. However, the use of the term saint depends on the context and denomination."
So it depends on your definition of God or, for agnostics/atheists, perhaps we can interpose your highest value(s)